astral horizon light gg. Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruption. astral horizon light gg

 
 Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruptionastral horizon light gg  Trestin und ich übernehmen die A-Seite

Q: So this hits literally every player and every weapon. Custom Roll. Trestins Blick wurde stumpf und erstreckte sich weit über die gedämpften Lichter ferner Möglichkeiten. Appears that. Second perk: Adrenaline Junkie or Chill Clip. Weapon balance changes are on the way to Destiny 2 next season, and Bungie has shared the first details of what you can expect for certain hand cannons, swords, and. Weapons. Sidearms. Manifest #1112. 1K+ copies of this weapon, these are the most frequently equipped perks. Learn all possible Astralhorizont rolls, view popular perks on Astralhorizont among the global Destiny 2 community, read Astralhorizont reviews, and find your own personal Astralhorizont god rolls. Based on 62. Learn all possible Imperial Decree rolls, view popular perks on Imperial Decree among the global Destiny 2 community, read Imperial Decree reviews, and find your own personal Imperial Decree god rolls. Kinetic. "No great wonder can stand forever if it is constructed on a lie. Kinetic Weapons. Rest satisfied with doing well, and leave others to talk of you as they ple. Crafted versions of this weapon below Level 10 are excluded. A Scout Rifle, modified by Dead Orbit's superb technicians and specialists. ADDED8/27/2018. In this conversation. Explore the best traits combinations here! Destiny 2 Weapons Legendary Shotguns Astral Horizon (Adept) Astral Horizon (Adept) - God Rolls, Stats & More Legendary Shotgun Kinetic Special Even the brightest stars eventually set. Toggle All Sections. Learn all possible Astral Horizon rolls, view popular perks on Astral Horizon among the global Destiny 2 community, read Astral Horizon reviews, and find. gg. A charm of powerful trouble. Legendary Shotgun Kinetic . Learn all possible Found Verdict (Timelost) rolls, view popular perks on Found Verdict (Timelost) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Found Verdict (Timelost) reviews, and find your own personal Found Verdict (Timelost) god rolls. 0. Only Weapons w/ Random Rolls. This shotgun's magazine is optimized for quick combat. Guardians can earn the God Roll to dominate in PvP. gg Astral Horizon Destiny 2. Destiny. gg themed merchandise. gg. FOUNDRY // Astral Horizon (Adept) Shotgun. Full stats and details for Horizon astral, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Mach mit beim Tanz des Feuers und der Geburt. ASSAULT MAG. 5. PvP PvE. gg/db/items/24787. Season 22. 8x Ready/Stow Duration Multiplier. Hard-hitting, high recoil. 7%. Kinetic Weapons. Full stats and details for Liminal Vigil, a Sidearm in Destiny 2. 5 Wins Tomorrow's Answer (Rocket. AlacrityOrigin Trait. Report a Bug Hit a snag? Contact us on our bug report Discord to get help. It's good, but you can do better. Learn all possible Astralhorizont rolls, view popular perks on Astralhorizont among the global Destiny 2 community, read Astralhorizont reviews, and find your own personal Astralhorizont god rolls. Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruption. My Rapid Hit + Explosive Payload/Multikill Clip (god tier roll) gets rated MUCH. Full stats and details for Found Verdict, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Grants access to this week's Trials of Osiris tournament. Being part of the Precision Frame family gives it a boost, but its excellent perks bring it the extra mile, with Opening Shot and Perpetual Motion both being high-value perks. Only active for the first shot (of the burst). Astral Horizon can no longer roll with QuickDraw. Wastelander M5. Learn all possible Allied Demand rolls, view popular perks on Allied Demand among the global Destiny 2 community, read Allied Demand reviews, and find your own personal Allied Demand god rolls. Trials’ weapons, in particular, have always been considered some of the best in the game. • Increases rate of fire. Scout Rifle. Unique, high-quality Destiny and light. gg themed merchandise. Upgrade to Premium for ad-free browsing. As his opponent's Fusion Rifle let loose, Sadhij surrendered himself to the Light. gg themed merchandise. Enhanced and normal perks are combined in the stats below. gg. Toggle All Sections. Stats & Tools to help you find the perfect Destiny 2 God Rolls for your playstyle. Exotic / Trials Passage. The addition of new Perks and Origin Traits has turned Astral Horizon into one of the most sought-after Shotguns in Season. Weapon Kills grant 10% Grenade Ability Energy. not just those who have signed in on light. Introduced in Season 1. Trestins Blick wurde stumpf und erstreckte sich weit über die gedämpften Lichter ferner Möglichkeiten. not just those who have signed in on light. Sadhij begann die Kommunikation zuerst. It can be purchased from Brother Vance for 500 Glimmer or obtained randomly from Vance's Gold Tier package. The Astral Ascension gate is a Galaxy Gate of 45 rifts. PASSAGE OF WEALTH. Crafted versions of this weapon below Level 10 are excluded. Elle attendait le verrouillage du signal, les mains posées autour des commandes de vol, le soleil dans son dos. Learn all possible Horizon astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral god rolls. Readying the weapon while Cascade Point Ready is active reduces Firing Delay for 2. Season Season 22 Season 21 Season 20 Season 19 Season 18 Season 17 Season 16 Season 15 Season 14 Season 13 Season 12 Season 11 Season 10 Season 9 Season 8 Season 7 Season 6 Season 5 Season 4 Season 3 Season 2 Season 1. It's also got A LOT of really great perk combinations that can make it hard to pick a truly "best" roll. Full stats and details for Astralhorizont (Meister), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Even the brightest stars eventually set. Uses SPECIAL ammo. API ID: 679225683. 융합. Trestin's sight sank into stupor and stretched far across the outshined lights of. Astralhorizont. He barely feels it—the Kell of Light puts a hand. Shotgun Astral Horizon (Adept)-Legendary . Full stats and details for Synchronic Roulette, a Submachine Gun in Destiny 2. Full stats and details for Astral Horizon (Adept), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Full stats and details for Matador 64, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Using your Grenade Ability refills the Magazine with a 3 second cooldown. Learn all possible Horizon astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral god rolls. Fatebringer. gg. Other Languages. Astral Horizon (Adept) Perk Playground Custom Roll Perk Playground Custom Roll Perks Astral Horizon (Adept) Archetype Aggressive Frame Hard-hitting, high recoil. gg's grading is based on popularity of rolls they've seen, not curated lists. Learn all possible Horizonte Astral (adepto) rolls, view popular perks on Horizonte Astral (adepto) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizonte Astral (adepto) reviews, and find your own personal Horizonte Astral (adepto) god rolls. He wants the Guardian's spirits to be lifted. 5. Adept Focusing Cost. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection Leaderboard light. In the crucible you literally cant take a single duel within nearly 30 meter if someone has this gun kitted correctly, even low stability rolls beam at dmg drop off range, you can land the first shot and hit all crits and still barley trade out against it, this is easily the most meta defining weapon in years. Improved accuracy and range on the opening shot of attack. 그는 앞쪽에 있는 수호자와 눈을 맞추고 산탄총을 들어 올린 채 돌진했다. gg/db/legend/triu. Learn all possible Orizzonte Astrale (affinata) rolls, view popular perks on Orizzonte Astrale (affinata) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Orizzonte Astrale (affinata) reviews, and find your own personal Orizzonte Astrale (affinata) god rolls. Based on 67. This. Decreased the amount of Astral Ore tiles that need to exist in the world in order to stop an astral meteor from falling by half (400 to 200 for small worlds, 600 to 300 for medium, 800 to 400 for large). Standard-issue weapon provided for Golden Age extraplanetary expeditions, retrofitted to combat Vex. The Astral Hive will spawn Hivelings if there are any enemies nearby, which will home onto the closest enemy to them, even through walls. Learn all possible The Title rolls, view popular perks on The Title among the global Destiny 2 community, read The Title reviews, and find your own personal The Title god rolls. Astral Horizon. Toggle All Sections. Using your Grenade Ability refills the Magazine. Report a Bug Hit a snag? Contact us on our bug report Discord to get help. Learn all possible Horizonte astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizonte astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizonte astral reviews, and find. Hothead is also reissued hoosegow. . Even the brightest stars eventually set. A 140 RPM Hand Cannon with near-perfect recoil, great aim assist, and above-average stats, Fatebringer will undoubtedly be a popular weapon when Vault of Glass arrives. New chest rig comes in handy for experimentation and observation: every. Uses SPECIAL ammo. Even the brightest stars eventually set. The Mythical modifier provides the widest array of stat bonuses, but these. Strange things wake at the stroke of twelve. Full stats and details for Horizonte astral, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. MS: This is Dr. Astral Horizon - Aggressive shotty reprised from Trials. Astral Horizon. Using Corkscrew Rifling and Assualt Mag for the barrel and magazine choices is the best option. Crucible. Explore the best traits combinations here! The Scholar (Adept) You can't pull an all-nighter when the sun never sets. Welcome to our Destiny 2 Astral Horizon God Roll Guide Guide. Each time the melody thrummed, spilled Thrall viscera twisted into fetid swirls around the skull. Learn all possible Horizon astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral god rolls. Astral Horizon - Aggressive shotty reprised from Trials. A flash of green on the event horizon. Special. Astral Horizon is a pretty powerful Shotgun in Destiny 2. Given a weapon and a popularity rank, guess the roll! Test your perk knowledge with the daily challenge. gg. light. Full stats and details for Astralhorizont (Meister), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Compare prices with GG. Astral Horizon. Ranged shotgun barrel. Guardians can earn the God Roll to dominate in PvP. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection Leaderboard light. 0%. Elle attendait le verrouillage du signal, les mains posées autour des commandes de vol, le soleil dans son dos. ggLearn all possible Horizon astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral god rolls. Based on 44. A Scout Rifle, modified by Dead Orbit's superb technicians and specialists. gg community. light. She awaited signal lock, hands loosely bent around flight sticks, sun to her back. Sie wartete auf eine Bestätigung des Signals, die Hände locker um die Steuerknüppel gelegt, die Sonne im Rücken. MODIFIED10/14/2022. Trusted by more than 35 million guardians, light. Learn more. gg/db/items/16976. They have one extra weave slot, or in the case of weapon, one extra mod slot, which allows them to have more powerful effects or have extra resistances. Even the brightest stars eventually set. Upgrade to Premium for ad-free browsing. ggThe Event Horizon is a craftable post-Moon Lord spell tome that is the direct upgrade to the Relic of Ruin. Basic / Magazine. Shotgun. Full stats and details for Horizonte astral (experto), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. "죽더라도 명예롭게 죽어라, 수호자!" 야라의 목소리가 그의 심금을 울리고, 사디는 걸음을 재촉했다. Learn all possible Astralhorizont rolls, view popular perks on Astralhorizont among the global Destiny 2 community, read Astralhorizont reviews, and find your own personal Astralhorizont god rolls. This weapon can be crafted with enhanced perks. Maximized stats. Crafted versions of this weapon below Level 10 are excluded. 2. Its best modifier is Ruthless. Quickdraw really should be replaced by some other perk on Astral by next season. light. Tags. Unique, high-quality Destiny and light. High-level stats on what loadouts are most popular among high-skill players in the global Destiny 2 Community. part of this feature, we are now tracking all active players using the Bungie API, not just those who have signed in on light. Full stats and details for Horizon astral (expert), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. We are landscape design/build and maintenance company. ggItem Statistics . The ultimate companion for D2's Trials of Osiris. DOES stack with similar mods. Only Weapons w/ Random Rolls. Weapons. • Greatly increases stability. Column 3 Perk: Our first perk is Slideshot. Kinetic . Stasis. Horizon Nurseries & Landscapes, Victoria, British Columbia. Slideshot paired with a shotgun is an insane combination. Q: So this hits literally every player and every weapon they own?. Strange things wake at the stroke of twelve. 기둥 쪽으로 번개 수류탄을 던져 측면을 방어했다. Toggle All Sections. Legendary. light. Its main use is to craft Auric Bars, which are used in creating some of the most powerful gear in the Calamity Mod. 16. gg is the premier resource to learn what's new with the latest Destiny 2 patch, find weapon god rolls, research theorycrafter recommended perks, read reviews of your favorite items (or write your own), compete on collection leaderboards, and much more. gg. Basic / Magazine. This weapon gains increased damage from melee kills and kills with this weapon. In Season 14, the only Aggressive Frame shotgun that could have Quickdraw will be Astral Horizon, but only on those acquired before S13. Report a Bug Hit a snag? Contact us on our bug report Discord to get help. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection Leaderboard light. Basic / Magazine. Shotgun. Learn all possible Horizonte terminal rolls, view popular perks on Horizonte terminal among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizonte terminal reviews, and find your own personal Horizonte terminal god rolls. light. 15. Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruption. The statistics displayed here are based on all players that have logged in over the past 2 weeks. Head over to one of the trusted game stores from our price comparison and buy cd key at the best price. Full stats and details for Horizonte astral (experto), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Strange things wake at the stroke of twelve. Welcome to light. Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruption. Learn all possible Horizon astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral god rolls. I was a child when my father gave the war beast to me. Purchases help support the growth of our community! Heroic Membership Support the community and gain exclusive benefits, such as ad-free browsing, private servers, exclusive merch, and more. Explore the best traits combinations here!Details. Learn all possible Out of Bounds rolls, view popular perks on Out of Bounds among the global Destiny 2 community, read Out of Bounds reviews, and find your own personal Out of Bounds god rolls. Learn all possible Mindbender's Ambition (Adept) rolls, view popular perks on Mindbender's Ambition (Adept) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Mindbender's Ambition (Adept) reviews, and find your own personal Mindbender's Ambition (Adept) god rolls. Learn all possible Horizon astral (expert) rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral (expert) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral (expert) reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral (expert) god rolls. Gain increased reload, stability, aim assist, and range when you are the last living member of your fireteam or running solo. Auric Ore. This weapon can be crafted with enhanced perks. Astral Horizon can no longer roll with QuickDraw. The statistics displayed here are based on all players that have logged in over the past 2 weeks. Legendary. gg themed merchandise. Season Season 22 Season 21 Season 20 Season 19 Season 18 Season 17 Season 16 Season 15 Season 14 Season 13 Season 12 Season 11 Season 10 Season 9 Season 8 Season 7 Season 6 Season 5 Season 4 Season 3 Season 2 Season 1. Enhanced and normal perks are combined in the stats below. Full stats and details for Dust Rock Blues, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Learn all possible Horizon astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral god rolls. 37 votes, 13 comments. La vue de Trestin sombrait dans la stupeur et s'étendait aux faibles lueurs des possibilités lointaines. Class Titan Hunter Warlock Breaker Type Disruption Stagger. Rolls are random. Unique, high-quality Destiny and light. Welcome to light. March 4, 2021 10:25 PM. Other Languages. Full stats and details for Horizonte astral, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Ultimate Destiny 2 Legendary Weapon Boosting Service, provided by SkyCoach: 24 / 7 Support, Cheap Prices and 100% Safety Guarantee. Fractethyst. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection Leaderboard light. As his opponent's Fusion Rifle let loose, Sadhij surrendered himself to the Light. 3. Test and Security teams are on site at Ares Spire. Legendary / Energy / Shotgun. Even the brightest stars eventually set. Screenshot Mode Compare. The statistics displayed here are based on all players that have logged in over the past 2 weeks. Being part of the Precision Frame family gives it a boost, but its excellent perks bring it the extra mile, with Opening Shot and Perpetual Motion both being high-value perks. Horizon astral Joignez-vous à la danse du feu et de la naissance. His assessment has set the entry bar at a measurable Power of {var:3800354482}. Learn all possible Horizon astral (expert) rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral (expert) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral (expert) reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral (expert) god rolls. The Vandal draws a sidearm. This means that with the exception of Shiver Strike and Howl of the Storm in PVE where the. Learn all possible Horizonte astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizonte astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizonte astral reviews, and find your own personal Horizonte astral god rolls. Full stats and details for Horizonte astral, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. GX-818 Experimental Notation: Recovered Hive Ghost inoperable. Ran gauntlet of tests and gleaned welcome protocol data. Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruption. I'm on mobile and I'm a titan ape that can't format so I posted the link below. All new drops of the weapon won’t have QuickDraw as a possible option. Purchases help support the growth of our community! Heroic Membership Support the community and gain exclusive benefits, such as ad-free browsing, private servers, exclusive merch, and more. Other Languages. Full stats and details for The Supremacy, a Sniper Rifle in Destiny 2. No Power Cap. Even the brightest stars eventually set. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection Leaderboard light. To Serve and Protect. After a successful melee hit, this weapon gains increased damage, handling, and reload speed for a short duration—or until three shots are fired. Full stats and details for 薩尤拉之怒, a Submachine Gun in Destiny 2. Learn all possible Matador 64 rolls, view popular perks on Matador 64 among the global Destiny 2 community, read Matador 64 reviews, and find your own personal Matador 64 god rolls. Learn all possible Horizonte Astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizonte Astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizonte Astral reviews, and find. Welcome to light. FOUNDRY // Astral Horizon. gg, Astral horizon can no longer roll with Quickdraw, slideshot or opening shot. Learn all possible The Supremacy rolls, view popular perks on The Supremacy among the global Destiny 2 community, read The Supremacy reviews, and find. 4. Learn all possible Astralhorizont rolls, view popular perks on Astralhorizont among the global Destiny 2 community, read Astralhorizont reviews, and find your own personal Astralhorizont god rolls. If they don’t change this like the. Learn all possible Horizon astral (expert) rolls, view popular perks on Horizon astral (expert) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizon astral (expert) reviews, and find your own personal Horizon astral (expert) god rolls. gg themed merchandise. Increases rate of fire after kill. Even the brightest stars eventually set. ELEMENTAL CAPACITOR. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection LeaderboardTrials of Osiris, Destiny 2’s infamous endgame PvP activity, has struggled a lot in the past, but it has always gotten one thing right: The rewards. light. A flash of green on the event horizon. 4. Horizonte Astral Participe da dança de fogo e criação. She awaited signal lock, hands loosely bent around flight sticks, sun to her back. Screenshot Mode Compare. This item comes with randomized perks, as well as extra perks in both trait columns. Learn all possible Retold Tale rolls, view popular perks on Retold Tale among the global Destiny 2 community, read Retold Tale reviews, and find your own personal Retold Tale god rolls. gg themed merchandise. Hand Cannons. Adept items replace their regular version in New Game+, and thus must be. Can't be Equipped. 3/9/2020. Learn all possible Riptide rolls, view popular perks on Riptide among the global Destiny 2 community, read Riptide reviews, and find your own personal Riptide god rolls. Manifest. Astral Horizon PvP God Roll Destiny 2 Image from d2foundry. Report a Bug Hit a snag? Contact us on our bug report Discord to get help. Crafted versions of this weapon below Level 10 are excluded. Hail Storm: Stasis arrows freeze targets on contact and create Stasis crystals when affecting the environment. Report a Bug Hit a snag? Contact us on our bug report Discord to get help. And now that Trials is fun to play and rewarding, it’s the perfect time to farm some of its top-tier loot. Astronomical twilight is a period of time in which the sun is below the horizon but some of its light is still being scattered between air molecules and bounced back to. Activating your grenade ability reloads this weapon from reserves. Learn all possible Dark Decider rolls, view popular perks on Dark Decider among the global Destiny 2 community, read Dark Decider reviews,. gg Destiny 2 Database, Armory, Collection Manager, and Collection Leaderboard light. Community Research. Learn all possible 별의 지평선 rolls, view popular perks on 별의 지평선 among the global Destiny 2 community, read 별의 지평선 reviews, and find your own personal 별의 지평선 god rolls. gg It was nerfed but they did tell everyone in the patch notes (it was nerfed the same time of the shotgun range nerf). In the crucible you literally cant take a single duel within nearly 30 meter if someone has this gun kitted correctly, even low stability rolls beam at dmg drop off range, you can land the first shot and hit all crits and still barley trade out against it, this is easily the most meta defining weapon in years. Purchases help support the growth of our community! Heroic Membership Support the community and gain exclusive benefits, such as ad-free browsing, private servers, exclusive merch, and more. Learn all possible Астральный горизонт rolls, view popular perks on Астральный горизонт among the global Destiny 2 community, read Астральный горизонт reviews, and find your own personal Астральный горизонт god rolls. Explore advanced stats and possible rolls for Astral Horizon, a Legendary Shotgun in Destiny 2. Ran gauntlet of tests and gleaned welcome protocol data. Canis Major. gg. Based on 67. Learn all possible 星芒视界 rolls, view popular perks on 星芒视界 among the global Destiny 2 community, read 星芒视界 reviews, and find your own personal 星芒视界 god rolls. Kinetic . light. Full stats and details for Astral Horizon (Adept), a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Full stats and details for Riptide, a Fusion Rifle in Destiny 2. Now emits light. ggHoarfrost-Z. light. Heroic Settings. Astral Horizon Join the dance of fire and birth. Buzzard = Nightfall Sidearm. Damage Type Kinetic Arc Solar Void Stasis Strand Breaker Type Disruption. *We speak kindly towards others. The Calamity Mod is a large content mod for Terraria which adds many hours of endgame content and dozens of enemies and bosses dispersed throughout the vanilla game's progression. Learn all possible Astral Horizon (Adept) rolls, view popular perks on Astral Horizon (Adept) among the global Destiny 2. As his opponent's Fusion Rifle let loose, Sadhij surrendered himself to the Light. Full stats and details for Astralhorizont, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. Hold on 'til midnight. gg. Legendary Shotgun. Teams of three compete and earn reputation based on the number of rounds won on the passage. "The stars roar with violent destruction. There is a setting in game play to have all guns fire full auto. Light. . Flanking starlight pushed her jumpship's shadow outward into space. Full stats and details for 星芒视界, a Shotgun in Destiny 2. light. Astral Horizon (Adept) Even the brightest stars eventually set. Trait. Astral Horizon (Adept)-Legendary . Learn all possible Astral Horizon (Adept) rolls, view popular perks on Astral Horizon (Adept) among the global Destiny 2 community, read Astral Horizon (Adept) reviews, and find your own personal Astral Horizon (Adept) god rolls. Astral Horizon (Adept) Legendary / Kinetic / Shotgun. • Greatly increases stability. DOES stack with similar mods. Learn all possible Horizonte Astral rolls, view popular perks on Horizonte Astral among the global Destiny 2 community, read Horizonte Astral reviews, and find. Kills reduce this to 1. Kinetic .